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package lsp

import (
	"net/url"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"
)

// PathToURI turns a file path into the file:// URI the protocol names
// documents by.
//
// The path is made canonical first — absolute, with symbolic links resolved —
// since a language server has no idea what the editor's working directory is,
// and some resolve links themselves: see CanonicalPath.
//
//	lsp.PathToURI("main.go") // file:///home/you/project/main.go
func PathToURI(path string) string {
	absolute := filepath.ToSlash(CanonicalPath(path))

	if !strings.HasPrefix(absolute, "/") {
		// A Windows path such as C:/x becomes /C:/x, which is what the URI
		// form of a drive letter looks like.
		absolute = "/" + absolute
	}

	uri := url.URL{Scheme: "file", Path: absolute}
	return uri.String()
}

// CanonicalPath is the one spelling of a file this package names it by:
// absolute, with every symbolic link resolved.
//
// Resolving the links is not tidiness. moon-lsp works a package's files out
// from disk and canonicalises what it finds, so a document announced under
// another spelling of the same path is, to it, a file that belongs to no
// package: it answers no completion about the buffer's types, and it publishes
// the file's diagnostics under the spelling it knows — which the editor then
// cannot match to any open buffer. On macOS every temporary directory is such
// a spelling: /var is a link to /private/var, and the Turbo MoonBit suite,
// green on Linux, failed both of those ways the first time it ran on a Mac.
//
// A file that is not on disk yet — a buffer being saved under a new name — has
// nothing to resolve, so its deepest existing directory is resolved instead and
// the rest of the path put back on. A path that cannot be made absolute is
// returned as it is, which degrades to the behaviour there was before.
func CanonicalPath(path string) string {
	absolute, err := filepath.Abs(path)
	if err != nil {
		return path
	}
	if resolved, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(absolute); err == nil {
		return resolved
	}

	dir, rest := filepath.Dir(absolute), filepath.Base(absolute)
	for dir != filepath.Dir(dir) {
		if resolved, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(dir); err == nil {
			return filepath.Join(resolved, rest)
		}
		dir, rest = filepath.Dir(dir), filepath.Join(filepath.Base(dir), rest)
	}
	return absolute
}

// URIToPath turns a file:// URI back into a path. Anything that is not a file
// URI comes back unchanged, since there is nothing better to do with it.
func URIToPath(uri string) string {
	parsed, err := url.Parse(uri)
	if err != nil || parsed.Scheme != "file" {
		return uri
	}

	path := parsed.Path
	// Undo the leading slash added in front of a Windows drive letter.
	if len(path) > 2 && path[0] == '/' && path[2] == ':' {
		path = path[1:]
	}
	return filepath.FromSlash(path)
}