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#!/bin/bash
: <<'COMMENT'
Publishing hello is tagging it. There is no binary to build and nothing to
upload: a Go module is published by a tag being reachable from its repository.
1. Set TAG and ABOUT in release.env
2. Run this script: ./01-release.tag.sh (test, commit, push, tag, push the tag)
3. Watch the "Release" workflow (Actions tab): the tag push starts it, and it
creates the release page with the job's own token. Nothing else to run.
COMMENT
# Without this, a failing step is ignored and the next one runs anyway. That is
# not theoretical: `git tag` refusing a tag that already existed was skipped in
# silence in a sibling repository, and the `git push` below then pushed the OLD
# tag — so a release was cut from a commit nobody meant.
set -euo pipefail
if [ ! -f release.env ]; then
echo "❌ release.env is missing"
echo "💡 Create it with the version you are publishing:"
echo ' TAG="v0.1.0"'
echo ' ABOUT="Hello"'
exit 1
fi
set -o allexport
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
source release.env
set +o allexport
: "${TAG:?TAG is not set in release.env}"
ABOUT="${ABOUT:-Hello ${TAG}}"
# A tag that is not vMAJOR.MINOR.PATCH[-prerelease] is worse than a typo here:
# the module proxy will not serve a tag it cannot read as a version, so the
# release would look fine and fail at every `go get`.
if ! [[ "${TAG}" =~ ^v[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+(-[0-9A-Za-z.-]+)?$ ]]; then
echo "❌ TAG must look like v1.2.3 or v1.2.3-rc.1, got '${TAG}' (check release.env)"
exit 1
fi
echo "Releasing hello ${TAG}: ${ABOUT}"
# tagExists reports whether TAG is already taken, here or on the remote. The
# remote matters on its own: a tag deleted locally after a failed attempt still
# exists there, and pushing a new one at a different commit is rejected.
tagExists() {
if git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/tags/${TAG}" >/dev/null; then
printf 'locally, on %s\n' "$(git rev-parse --short "${TAG}^{commit}")"
return 0
fi
if ! remote="$(git ls-remote --tags origin "refs/tags/${TAG}" 2>/dev/null)"; then
return 1 # the remote is unreachable; the push below will say so
fi
if [ -n "${remote}" ]; then
# No commit is named here on purpose: for an annotated tag ls-remote
# gives the tag object, not the commit, and printing that as if it were
# the commit sends the reader looking for a SHA they will never find.
printf 'on origin\n'
return 0
fi
return 1
}
if where="$(tagExists)"; then
echo "❌ ${TAG} already exists ${where}"
echo "💡 A published version is not yours to move: somebody may already pin"
echo " it, and the module proxy caches what it fetched. Bump TAG in"
echo " release.env instead."
exit 1
fi
# A published library must not carry a replace directive: the proxy serves the
# go.mod as written, and a consumer would be told to look for hello in a
# directory that does not exist on their machine.
if grep -qE '^[[:space:]]*replace[[:space:]]' go.mod; then
echo "❌ go.mod has a replace directive, which a published module must not"
grep -nE '^[[:space:]]*replace[[:space:]]' go.mod
exit 1
fi
# A version somebody may pin is the wrong place to find out the suite was red.
echo "→ go vet ./..."
go vet ./...
echo "→ go test ./..."
go test ./... -count=1
find . -name '.DS_Store' -type f -delete
git add .
# Nothing to commit is not a failure — the work may already be committed — but
# under `set -e` a plain `git commit` would stop the release right here.
if git diff --cached --quiet; then
echo "Nothing to commit; releasing what is already on HEAD"
else
git commit -m "📦 ${ABOUT}"
fi
# --show-current rather than `rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD`, which fails on a
# branch with no commits yet — exactly the state a first release starts from.
branch="$(git branch --show-current)"
git push -u origin "${branch}"
# The tag goes on after the push, so a rejected push never leaves a tag behind
# pointing at a commit the remote has never seen.
git tag -a "${TAG}" -m "${ABOUT}"
git push origin "${TAG}"
echo "✅ hello ${TAG} published"
echo "💡 The tag push started the Release workflow; watch it on the Actions tab."
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