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feedback.rs · 108 lines · 3.6 KBRust Blame HistoryRaw
Lift freeq's AV media plane out of sleek 90f8b89 nandi 19d ago1//! Feeds back the input stream directly into the output stream.
2//!
3//! Assumes that the input and output devices can use the same stream configuration and that they
4//! support the f32 sample format.
5//!
6//! Uses a delay of `LATENCY_MS` milliseconds in case the default input and output streams are not
7//! precisely synchronised.
8
9extern crate anyhow;
10extern crate cpal;
11extern crate ringbuf;
12
13use cpal::traits::{DeviceTrait, HostTrait, StreamTrait};
14use ringbuf::{
15 traits::{Consumer, Producer, Split},
16 HeapRb,
17};
18
19const LATENCY_MS: f32 = 1000.0;
20
21pub fn run_example() -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
22 let host = cpal::default_host();
23
24 // Default devices.
25 let input_device = host
26 .default_input_device()
27 .expect("failed to get default input device");
28 let output_device = host
29 .default_output_device()
30 .expect("failed to get default output device");
31 println!("Using default input device: \"{}\"", input_device.name()?);
32 println!("Using default output device: \"{}\"", output_device.name()?);
33
34 // We'll try and use the same configuration between streams to keep it simple.
35 let config: cpal::StreamConfig = input_device.default_input_config()?.into();
36
37 // Create a delay in case the input and output devices aren't synced.
38 let latency_frames = (LATENCY_MS / 1_000.0) * config.sample_rate as f32;
39 let latency_samples = latency_frames as usize * config.channels as usize;
40
41 // The buffer to share samples
42 let ring = HeapRb::<f32>::new(latency_samples * 2);
43 let (mut producer, mut consumer) = ring.split();
44
45 // Fill the samples with 0.0 equal to the length of the delay.
46 for _ in 0..latency_samples {
47 // The ring buffer has twice as much space as necessary to add latency here,
48 // so this should never fail
49 producer.try_push(0.0).unwrap();
50 }
51
52 let input_data_fn = move |data: &[f32], _: &cpal::InputCallbackInfo| {
53 let mut output_fell_behind = false;
54 for &sample in data {
55 if producer.try_push(sample).is_err() {
56 output_fell_behind = true;
57 }
58 }
59 if output_fell_behind {
60 eprintln!("output stream fell behind: try increasing latency");
61 }
62 };
63
64 let output_data_fn = move |data: &mut [f32], _: &cpal::OutputCallbackInfo| {
65 let mut input_fell_behind = false;
66 for sample in data {
67 *sample = match consumer.try_pop() {
68 Some(s) => s,
69 None => {
70 input_fell_behind = true;
71 0.0
72 }
73 };
74 }
75 if input_fell_behind {
76 eprintln!("input stream fell behind: try increasing latency");
77 }
78 };
79
80 // Build streams.
81 println!(
82 "Attempting to build both streams with f32 samples and `{:?}`.",
83 config
84 );
85 println!("Setup input stream");
86 let input_stream = input_device.build_input_stream(config, input_data_fn, err_fn, None)?;
87 println!("Setup output stream");
88 let output_stream = output_device.build_output_stream(config, output_data_fn, err_fn, None)?;
89 println!("Successfully built streams.");
90
91 // Play the streams.
92 println!(
93 "Starting the input and output streams with `{}` milliseconds of latency.",
94 LATENCY_MS
95 );
96 input_stream.play()?;
97 output_stream.play()?;
98
99 // for the purposes of this demo, leak these so that after returning the audio units will
100 // keep running
101 std::mem::forget(input_stream);
102 std::mem::forget(output_stream);
103 Ok(())
104}
105
106fn err_fn(err: cpal::StreamError) {
107 eprintln!("an error occurred on stream: {}", err);
108}